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<channel>
	<title>Sys Admin Tales &#187; Exchange 2003</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.meltivore.com/category/exchange/exchange2003/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.meltivore.com</link>
	<description>The endless search for the Any key</description>
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			<item>
		<title>Script Samples</title>
		<link>http://www.meltivore.com/2010/script-samples/</link>
		<comments>http://www.meltivore.com/2010/script-samples/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jun 2010 03:44:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Thrush</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Exchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2003]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2007]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2010]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SQL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scripting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Templates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Utilities]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.meltivore.com/?p=444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are times when I spent an inordinate amount of time looking for just the right syntax for a command or even the correct command to get the job done. Here are four I put to use in the last few months&#8230;
Change Printer Spooler Service Recovery options to Restart
sc failure spooler reset= 60 actions= restart/600/restart/600/restart/600
Backing up [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are times when I spent an inordinate amount of time looking for just the right syntax for a command or even the correct command to get the job done. Here are four I put to use in the last few months&#8230;</p>
<p><strong>Change Printer Spooler Service Recovery options to Restart</strong><br />
sc failure spooler reset= 60 actions= restart/600/restart/600/restart/600</p>
<p><strong>Backing up an MSDE Database</strong><br />
osql -E -Q &#8220;BACKUP DATABASE mdss TO DISK= &#8216;C:\BB_DB_Backup\mdss.bak&#8217;&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Copy Database and then Appending with Date<br />
</strong>copy t:\plandata.mdb C:\PlanDataBackup /Y</p>
<p>For /F &#8220;Tokens=1-8 Delims=.:/ &#8221; %%a In (&#8216;Echo %Date%&#8217;) Do (Set All=%%d-%%b-%%c)<br />
@For %%a in (&#8220;plandata.mdb&#8221;) do rename %%a &#8220;%%~na-%All%.mdb&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Deleting Old OWA Logs</strong><br />
forfiles -p &#8220;C:\inetpub\logs\LogFiles\W3SVC1&#8243; -c &#8220;cmd /c echo del \&#8221;@FILE\&#8221; &amp; del \&#8221;@FILE\&#8221;" -d -21</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Upgrading the Default Email Address Policy</title>
		<link>http://www.meltivore.com/2009/upgrading-the-default-email-address-policy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.meltivore.com/2009/upgrading-the-default-email-address-policy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2009 07:03:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Thrush</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2003]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2007]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Troubleshooting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.meltivore.com/?p=338</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the tasks to perform before removing the last Exchange 2003 server in a 2007 migration is upgrading the Default e-mail address Policy.
The method for upgrading the policy is to fire up the Exchange Command Shell and run the following command:
Set-EmailAddressPolicy &#8220;Default Policy&#8221; -IncludedRecipients AllRecipients
You may recieve the following error: Set-EmailAddressPolicy:The recipient policy &#8220;Default [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of the tasks to perform before removing the last Exchange 2003 server in a 2007 migration is upgrading the Default e-mail address Policy.</p>
<p>The method for upgrading the policy is to fire up the Exchange Command Shell and run the following command:<br />
<em>Set-EmailAddressPolicy &#8220;Default Policy&#8221; -IncludedRecipients AllRecipients</em></p>
<p>You may recieve the following error: <span style="color: #ff0000;">Set-EmailAddressPolicy:The recipient policy &#8220;Default Policy&#8221; with mailbox manager settings cannot be managed by the current version of Exchange Management Console. Please use a management console with the same version as the object.</span></p>
<p>This is typically caused by a Mailbox Management Policy being applied to the Default Policy.</p>
<p>To address this: Open Exchange 2003 System Manager, go to the Recipient Policies and right-click on Default Policy, select Property pages, and uncheck Mailbox Manager Settings.</p>
<p>Now run the upgrade script above and get on with removing that last legacy server.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>ActiveSync, Now Without Attachments</title>
		<link>http://www.meltivore.com/2009/activesync-now-without-attachments/</link>
		<comments>http://www.meltivore.com/2009/activesync-now-without-attachments/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2009 01:22:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Thrush</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2003]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2007]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Phones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Troubleshooting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.meltivore.com/?p=316</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After migrating users from Exchange 2003 onto our 2007 cluster, we found that attachment viewing stopped working in ActiveSync.
The fix is to delete the ActiveSync profile on the phone (and maybe on the server, I did this via Outlook Web Access just to be sure) and then create a new one. There is a security policy on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After migrating users from Exchange 2003 onto our 2007 cluster, we found that attachment viewing stopped working in <a title="ActiveSync Overview" href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa998357.aspx" target="_blank">ActiveSync</a>.</p>
<p>The fix is to delete the ActiveSync profile on the phone (and maybe on the server, I did this via <a title="Managing your Active Sync Device from OWA" href="http://msexchangeteam.com/archive/2007/05/30/439568.aspx" target="_blank">Outlook Web Access</a> just to be sure) and then create a new one. There is a <a title="Windows Mobile Policies" href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc182279.aspx" target="_blank">security policy</a> on the CAS server end which gets set up when a new device connects, our theory is that if the phone doesn&#8217;t make a new connection to the Exchange 2007 server, that security policy never gets pushed to the client and the server will refuse to download attachments to the phone.</p>
<p>You also have to allow attachments in the <a title="Exchange 2007 ActiveSync Policies" href="http://msexchangeteam.com/archive/2007/05/23/439541.aspx" target="_blank">Default ActiveSync Client-access profile</a> on the server (but this is enabled by default).</p>
<p>So, if you have users who say they get errors when downloading attachments to an <a title="Windows Mobile Devices" href="http://www.microsoft.com/windowsmobile/en-us/devices/default.mspx" target="_blank">ActiveSync phone</a>, nuke the profile on the phone and recreate the association, it should then start working once again.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Availability Error</title>
		<link>http://www.meltivore.com/2009/availability-error/</link>
		<comments>http://www.meltivore.com/2009/availability-error/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2009 04:37:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Thrush</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Exchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2003]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2007]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scripting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Troubleshooting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.meltivore.com/?p=289</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This error kept creeping up on our front-end Exchange 2007 server:
Event ID: 4011
Process 6168[w3wp.exe:/LM/W3SVC/1/ROOT/EWS-1-128806932311406509]: Configuration for forest corp1.contoso.com was not found in Active Directory. Run the Add-AvailabilityAddressSpace command in the Exchange Management Shell for an Exchange Server 2003 Active Directory forest.Luckily the answer was on theTechNet site, I just ran this using the EMS&#8230;
Add-AvailabilityAddressSpace -ForestName Contoso.com -AccessMethod PublicFolder
Soon [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This error kept creeping up on our front-end Exchange 2007 server:<br />
<span lang="EN"><em>Event ID: 4011<br />
Process 6168[w3wp.exe:/LM/W3SVC/1/ROOT/EWS-1-128806932311406509]: Configuration for forest corp1.contoso.com was not found in Active Directory. Run the Add-AvailabilityAddressSpace command in the Exchange Management Shell for an Exchange Server 2003 Active Directory forest.</em></span>Luckily the answer was on the<a title="Configuring the Availability Service" href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb125182.aspx" target="_blank">TechNet</a> site, I just ran this using the <a title="Exchange Management Shell" href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb123778.aspx" target="_blank">EMS</a>&#8230;</p>
<p>Add-AvailabilityAddressSpace -ForestName Contoso.com -AccessMethod PublicFolder</p>
<p>Soon we&#8217;ll be without a mixed 2003/2007 environment, I look forward to that day.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Exchange 2007 PurportedSearch Error</title>
		<link>http://www.meltivore.com/2009/exchange-2007-purportedsearch-error/</link>
		<comments>http://www.meltivore.com/2009/exchange-2007-purportedsearch-error/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2009 08:05:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Thrush</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Exchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2003]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2007]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Troubleshooting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.meltivore.com/?p=191</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This &#8220;PurportedSearch&#8221; error was a hard one to track down. I was installing the Mailbox role, for the Exchange 2003 to Exchange 2007 migration, and during the perquisites stage it would error out because there was an invalid character present in a custom Recipient Policy, as listed below:
Mailbox Role Prerequisites
Failed
Error:
An unexpected &#8216;(&#8216; character is found [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This &#8220;PurportedSearch&#8221; error was a hard one to track down. I was installing the Mailbox role, for the Exchange 2003 to Exchange 2007 migration, and during the perquisites stage it would error out because there was an invalid character present in a custom Recipient Policy, as listed below:</p>
<p><strong>Mailbox Role Prerequisites<br />
Failed</strong></p>
<p><strong>Error:<br />
An unexpected &#8216;(&#8216; character is found in the &#8216;purportedSearch&#8217; attribute of the Recipient Policy &#8216;firstdotlast&#8217;, it will cause setup to fail. Please remove it and rerun setup. Current value: (&amp;(&amp;(&amp; (mailnickname=*) (| (&amp;(objectCategory=person)(objectClass=user)(!(homeMDB=*))(!(msExchHomeServerName=*)))(&amp;(objectCategory=person)(objectClass=user)(|(homeMDB=*)(msExchHomeServerName=*)))(&amp;(objectCategory=person)(objectClass=contact))(objectCategory=group)(objectCategory=publicFolder)(objectCategory=msExchDynamicDistributionList) )))).</strong></p>
<p>I did numerous searches on the web and I found nothing conclusive; that&#8217;s when I decided to burn one of the two Support Incidents I get with my TechNet subscription. The Microsoft tech knew right away what the issue was and how to get around it. It seems the old recipient policy in LDAP form needs to be converted to OPATH during an Exchange 2003 to 2007 migration and I hadn&#8217;t done that&#8230;really, who knew? I hadn&#8217;t read this in any of my numerous Exchange 2007 books or saw it on any website, but maybe I missed it.</p>
<p>The workaround was to open the <a title="ADSI Editor" href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc773354.aspx" target="_blank">ADSI editor</a>(adsiedit.msc) and browse over to the recipient policy in question, copy and save the contents to a text file, then clear the value.<br />
Here&#8217;s the path for the ADSI editor: Configuration -&gt; CN=Configuration,DC=<em>company</em>,DC=com -&gt; CN=Services -&gt; CN=Microsoft Exchange -&gt; CN=<em>Company</em> -&gt; CN=Recipient Policies -&gt; CN=<em>custom policy</em></p>
<p>Once that was done, I re-ran the Exchange 2007 Mailbox role installation and it went perfectly. Next was to reopen the ADSI editor and take the data from the text file and repopulate the purportedSearch value.</p>
<p>The Microsoft tech was very helpful and pointed me to a <a title="Move to OPATH" href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc164375.aspx" target="_blank">TechNet article</a> regarding the conversion from LDAP to OPATH Recipient Policies. Now why wasn&#8217;t this addressed in the Exchange 2007 installer? It would have been a simple script to do this in the background, or at the very least how about a real clue from the installer stating the actual problem. In any case, it is all working now.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Exchange Remote Connectivity Analyzer</title>
		<link>http://www.meltivore.com/2009/exchange-remote-connectivity-analyzer/</link>
		<comments>http://www.meltivore.com/2009/exchange-remote-connectivity-analyzer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Jan 2009 03:00:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Thrush</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Exchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2003]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2007]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Troubleshooting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Utilities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Websites]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.meltivore.com/?p=202</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This has been covered a number of places before, but this is really cool and bares repeating. This free testing site, with it&#8217;s amble result data, can be invaluable when rolling out Exchange services. Whether it&#8217;s ActiveSync, Inbound SMTP, RPC/HTTPS, plus more, this Microsoft troubleshooting website is great. (And the SMTP test works with more than [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This has been covered a number of places <a title="Yeah, it's made the rounds..." href="http://www.google.com/search?ie=UTF-8&amp;q=https%3a%2f%2fwww%2etestexchangeconnectivity%2ecom%2f" target="_blank">before</a>, but this is really cool and bares repeating. This free testing site, with it&#8217;s amble result data, can be invaluable when rolling out Exchange services. Whether it&#8217;s ActiveSync, Inbound SMTP, RPC/HTTPS, plus more, this Microsoft troubleshooting website is great. (And the SMTP test works with more than just Microsoft mail servers.)</p>
<p>Try it out here: <a title="Exchange Remote Connection Testing" href="https://www.testexchangeconnectivity.com/" target="_blank">Exchange Remote Connectivity Analyzer</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Exchange 2007 on Windows 2008</title>
		<link>http://www.meltivore.com/2008/exchange-2007-on-windows-2008/</link>
		<comments>http://www.meltivore.com/2008/exchange-2007-on-windows-2008/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Oct 2008 22:21:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Thrush</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Exchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2003]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2007]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows Server 2008]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.meltivore.com/?p=107</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve just begun a project involving an Exchange 2007 deployment on Windows 2008, one FE (Hub and CAS roles) with a clustered BE (Mailbox role only), the Edge role will be Sendmail.
This is an intra-organization migration replacing a single Exchange 2003 server. Part of this is getting the prerequisites out of the way. TechNet has a couple [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve just begun a project involving an <a title="E2K7" href="http://www.microsoft.com/exchange/default.mspx" target="_blank">Exchange 2007</a> deployment on <a title="W2K8" href="http://www.microsoft.com/exchange/default.mspx" target="_blank">Windows 2008</a>, one FE (Hub and CAS roles) with a clustered BE (Mailbox role only), the Edge role will be Sendmail.</p>
<p>This is an intra-organization migration replacing a single Exchange 2003 server. Part of this is getting the prerequisites out of the way. <a title="TechNet" href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/default.aspx" target="_blank">TechNet</a> has a couple of great articles, <a title="Preparing AD and Domains for E2K7 on W2K8" href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb125224(EXCHG.80).aspx" target="_blank">Preparing AD and Domains</a> and <a title="E2K7 and W2K8 Prequisites" href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb691354.aspx" target="_blank">Installing Exchange 2007 Prerequisites on Windows Server 2008</a>.</p>
<p>So far so good. I&#8217;m also making use of Jim McBee&#8217;s great book <a title="E2K7 Implementation and Administration" href="http://www.amazon.com/Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2007-Implementation/dp/0470187417" target="_blank">Exchange 2007 Implementation and Administration</a> as well (this book assumes that you have experience with Exchange, Windows Server and Active Directory).</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll post more as the project progresses.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Exchange System Manager 2003 for Vista</title>
		<link>http://www.meltivore.com/2008/exchange-system-manager-2003-for-vista/</link>
		<comments>http://www.meltivore.com/2008/exchange-system-manager-2003-for-vista/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 07:13:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Thrush</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Exchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2003]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Utilities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vista]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.meltivore.com/?p=102</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I want to thank Nathan Winters for this gem, there&#8217;s now a Excange 2003 System Manager for Vista you can download from Microsoft.
I fault the 3rd party hardware and software manufacturers with the many compatibility issues that have plagued Vista, when they had a FIVE YEAR window for development (HP Photo printer anyone?), but to have [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I want to thank <a title="Nathan's Exchange Blog" href="http://www.mmmug.co.uk/blogs/nweb/archive/2008/08/19/22614.aspx" target="_blank">Nathan Winters</a> for this gem, there&#8217;s now a <a title="ESM 2K3 for Vista" href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=3403d74e-8942-421b-8738-b3664559e46f&amp;displaylang=en" target="_blank">Excange 2003 System Manager for Vista</a> you can download from Microsoft.</p>
<p>I fault the 3rd party hardware and software manufacturers with the many compatibility issues that have plagued Vista, when they had a FIVE YEAR window for development (HP Photo printer anyone?), but to have Microsoft come late to the party with Windows server and Exchange management tools is just lame. Do they want the MS tech crowd on their side or not?</p>
<p>In any case, better late than never.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Free Exchange Presentations</title>
		<link>http://www.meltivore.com/2008/free-exchange-presentations/</link>
		<comments>http://www.meltivore.com/2008/free-exchange-presentations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:17:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Thrush</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Exchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2003]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2007]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.meltivore.com/?p=74</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of my favorite tech authors, Jim McBee, just posted his slide decks from the past Connections conferences. I&#8217;ve just reviewed a couple of of them and there&#8217;s definitely gold in there; like what to setup for monitoring and logging in Exchange 2003 and lessons from Exchange 2007 migrations.
This is an excellent free resource for [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of my favorite tech authors, <a title="Jim McBee" href="http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_ss_gw_0_7?url=search-alias%3Daps&amp;field-keywords=jim+mcbee&amp;sprefix=jim+mcb" target="_blank">Jim McBee</a>, just posted his <a title="Exchange Slide Decks" href="http://mostlyexchange.blogspot.com/2008/09/connections-slide-decks.html" target="_blank">slide decks</a> from the past <a title="Exchange Connections" href="http://www.devconnections.com/shows/FALL2008EXCH" target="_blank">Connections conferences</a>. I&#8217;ve just reviewed a couple of of them and there&#8217;s definitely gold in there; like what to setup for <a title="E2K3 Best Practices" href="http://www.somorita.com/downloads/McBee_ExchangeConnections2007_Orlando_EXC27-Exchange-2003-Best-Practices-Day-to-Day.ppt" target="_blank">monitoring and logging</a> in Exchange 2003 and lessons from <a title="Exchange 2007 Migration Lessons" href="http://www.somorita.com/downloads/McBee-SpringConnections2008_EXC07-Exchange-2007-Migrations-Lessons-Learned-in-the-First-100-Days.ppt" target="_blank">Exchange 2007 migrations</a>.</p>
<p>This is an excellent free resource for anyone looking to expand their Exchange knowledge.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Oh no!!! It&#8217;s 8-bit MIME</title>
		<link>http://www.meltivore.com/2008/oh-no-its-8-bit-mime/</link>
		<comments>http://www.meltivore.com/2008/oh-no-its-8-bit-mime/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Sep 2008 00:48:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Thrush</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Exchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exchange 2003]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.meltivore.com/2008/oh-no-its-8-bit-mime/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Recently a customer was experiencing mail delivery failures:
Action: failed
Status: 5.6.1
Diagnostic-Code: smtp;554 5.6.1 Body type not supported by Remote Host
 Turns out that the Windows SMTP service (what Exchange 2000/2003 uses to transfer mail)  advertises 8-bit MIME, which isn&#8217;t compatible with some mail servers (they were using Postfix). In any case it was causing a lot of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recently a customer was experiencing mail delivery failures:</p>
<p>Action: failed<br />
Status: 5.6.1<br />
Diagnostic-Code: smtp;554 5.6.1 Body type not supported by Remote Host</p>
<p> Turns out that the Windows SMTP service (what Exchange 2000/2003 uses to transfer mail)  advertises 8-bit MIME, which isn&#8217;t compatible with some mail servers (they were using Postfix). In any case it was causing a lot of bounced mail and unhappy employees.</p>
<p> After a bit of searching, the answer turned up in a Knowledge Base article, <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/kb/262168" target="_blank">262168</a>.</p>
<p> The fix was mostly straight forward and I was able to use their commands verbatim. But there was one hiccup, the utility that is used, mdutil.exe, is not on the Windows 2003 Server disk and not available for download. I dug through my ever handy pile of disks and found a Windows 2000 Server CD which held the compressed file.</p>
<p> Once the fix was applied, mail detente was achieved between the OS factions.</p>
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